ANALYSIS OF EXISTING EU REGULATIONS IN COMPARISON WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF UKRAINIAN LEGISLATION IN THE FIELD OF NOISE LOAD

Authors

  • А. Reshetchenko O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
  • A. Borsuk O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
  • Yu. Verheles O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31471/2415-3184-2019-2(20)-16-23

Keywords:

legislation of Ukraine, EU directive, noise, implementation, improvements

Abstract

Due to the rapid growth of the population of large cities, anthropogenic impact on the environment is increasing. Noise is one of the types of man-made pollution of the urban environment, as the number of sources of linear and stationary noise is constantly increasing, especially in urban areas. Noise pollution in Europe is equated with other major environmental problems: emissions of pollutants, deforestation or recycling - a significant share of GDP is spent on noise.

Solving such environmental problems requires effective legal regulation, economic and technological resources from the state. To this end, it is necessary to increase the efficiency of public administration in the field of environmental protection, based on the principles of sustainable urban development. An urgent task for Ukraine is to improve public administration in the field of environmental protection. The easiest way to succeed in the environment is to draw on the experience of the EU's partner countries.

The article deals with a comparative analysis of the current legislative framework of Ukraine in comparison with the European Noise Directive. Based on the analysis of Ukrainian legislation in accordance with international standards and directives, it was found that some norms, such as measurement of noise pollution levels in residential areas, have not been revised since the last century and approved in Soviet times. An urgent problem of noise pollution in Ukrainian cities requires stricter requirements for compliance with noise pollution standards.

Based on the analysis of the EU Noise Directive, it has been identified that the need to introduce noise pollution mapping in urban areas is a very important step for Ukraine in terms of developing and improving the environmental status of urban areas.  On the one hand, noise maps make it possible to more effectively implement noise control methods.  An important issue is also the provision of information to the public on the state of the acoustic living space of residential buildings, which is also recommended in Directive 2002/49 / EC.

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References

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Published

2020-02-23

How to Cite

Reshetchenko А., Borsuk, A., & Verheles, Y. (2020). ANALYSIS OF EXISTING EU REGULATIONS IN COMPARISON WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF UKRAINIAN LEGISLATION IN THE FIELD OF NOISE LOAD. Ecological Safety and Balanced Use of Resources, (2(20), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.31471/2415-3184-2019-2(20)-16-23

Issue

Section

ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
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