ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE ENERGY INDUSTRY ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE CHERKASSY REGION

Authors

  • O. Khomenko Cherkassy State Technological University
  • O. Mislyuk Cherkassy State Technological University
  • O. Yegorova Cherkassy State Technological University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31471/2415-3184-2022-2(26)-37-47

Keywords:

Key words: atmospheric air, energy industry, thermal power plants, pollutants, air pollution index, aerotechnological pollution.

Abstract

analysis of scientific works dedicated to the study of the impact of thermal power plants on the
environment was conducted. The analysis of publications shows that the negative impact of thermal
power plants on the environment is quite complex, as it includes both atmospheric air pollution by gas
and aerosol emissions, as well as thermal energy emissions into the environment and soil pollution. The
volume of emissions of polluting substances into the air of Cherkassy region by electricity supply
enterprises and the dynamics of the comprehensive air pollution index were analyzed, which showed that
in recent years there has been a trend of rapid growth of this indicator. With the help of the cartographic
zoning model of the city territory and the indicator of the total environmental load, which is an indicator
of aerotechnogenic pollution of landscapes, performed using the SURFER software package, it was
determined that the city undergoes a significant aerogenic load, the spread of aerotechnogenic pollution
from the southern industrial agglomeration reaches a significant distance and within the radius of action
covers the entire territory of the city. A study of population health risk assessment based on annual
averages for chronic exposure to atmospheric pollution showed that the population risk is 12.4 times
higher than the limit value. The overall non-carcinogenic risk is 7.75 (there is a risk of developing adverse
effects in most of the population). The respiratory organs (HQ=7.42) and the immune system (HQ=2.67)
are most affected.

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References

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Published

2023-03-05

How to Cite

Khomenko, O., Mislyuk, O., & Yegorova, O. (2023). ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE ENERGY INDUSTRY ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE CHERKASSY REGION. Ecological Safety and Balanced Use of Resources, (2(26), 37–47. https://doi.org/10.31471/2415-3184-2022-2(26)-37-47

Issue

Section

Регіональні та глобальні екологічні проблеми
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